High-yield cultivation techniques of mung bean

1: The mung bean in the selected area does not require strict soil requirements. It can be planted in paddy fields and sandy loam, and can also be cultivated in the field. It can be planted in fields and gaps, and is usually mixed with high-stalk crops such as corn and sorghum, and can be cleared in the western region. Mungbeans cannot be used as continuous crops or reconstituted with legume crops, and can be used as an optional crop. 2: The selection of species can use upright varieties such as mung bean and large-size parrot mung bean. Before sowing, bricks can be used to slightly break the seed coat to promote water absorption and germination. 3: Seeding and clear seeding, applying 2000-3000 kg of farmyard manure per acre, equidistant sowing, general spacing 65 cm, plant spacing 10 cm, 3-5 seeds per hole, sowing depth 2-3 cm, sowing in early May, when mixed with corn To wait until the maize seedlings are in line, plant a hole in the middle of the two corns in mid-May. 4: Field Management (1) Miao Mung Bean Seedlings During the period of 3 leaves, 2-3 strong seedlings are left in each hole, and small and large must be left, interstices and impurities remain, and weak and strong. (2) Weeding and weeding generally 2 shovels 3 shovel out of the Qimiao shovel shovel before a plow, when the seedlings shovel head over and over the second plow, 33 centimeters when the shovel shovel the second time the third plow, while sealing ridge, after flowering does not Re-cultivation. (3) Mung bean drought before flowering in the water and fertilizer pipes, drought after flowering, easy to drop flowers and plants, should make enough water in the soil, the relative amount of water to 60-70% is appropriate, more than 70% will be leggy and lodging. Before closing the ridges, there is not enough growth. A small amount of nitrogen fertilizer can be applied. Normally, 5 kg of ammonium nitrate is applied per acre. During the scab phase, 2% of the stone solution is sprayed on the foliage, 25 kg per acre, and the grain is preserved. (4) Topping-up mung bean is an infinitely knotted habit. To control leggy, in July, the top growth point can be removed in order to control leggy and increase the grain size. (5) Pest control In mid- and mid-July, the control of aphids during the flowering period is 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate 1000-times liquid 40-50 kg per acre; in late July and early August, aphid control is used in the scab phase, 50% per acre. Phosphorus sulphate 2000 times 15-30 kg spray. 5: Timely harvest mung bean maturity and flowering in the same order, from bottom to bottom in order to mature, after the maturity of self-prone splitting. Small-scale planting should be followed by harvest and picking in batches; large-scale cultivation requires one-time harvesting. When there are 2/3 capsules turned dark brown, all fields harvest at midday dew, then dried, threshed, cleared, and stored in storage.

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