Dongguan is known as the "hometown of litchi", famous for its lychee, which is full of color, aroma, and taste. Dongguan Litchi is a "Lingnan first product".
Dongguan Litchi has a long history of cultivation. "Yuan Yi Tong Zhi" and Dade "Nan Hai Zhi" are all recorded in Dongguan Litchi. Tomorrow the "Dongguan County" volume records the "Litzhi Colors Like Dan Dan", which is very sweet and varied. Covering Lingnan's best products also.
Litchi is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas, hills, and Putian areas of Dongguan City. The main production areas include Dalang, Dalingshan, Changping, Liaobu, Hengli, Dongkeng, Qiaotou, Qishi, Chashan, and more than 20 townships. In 2001, the city's litchi planting area was 10,401 hectares, accounting for the total area of ​​fruit cultivation. 56.64% is the top product in the fruit of Dongguan City. Dongguan Litchi is not only popular throughout the country, but also exported to Hong Kong, Macao, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States. Litchi can also be processed into dried litchi and lychee wines. During the harvest season, some hotel restaurants also offer lychee feasts and other delicacies with strong local characteristics. The lush litchi forest has also become the main feature of Dongguan Ecological Greentown.
The main varieties of Litchi in Dongguan include traditional rice varieties such as glutinous rice bran, cinnamon, Chinese wolfberry, red rice, black leaf, and litchi. In recent years, new varieties such as red hydrangea and seedless litchi have been cultivated. Worthy of praise is the glutinous rice litchi of Dalingshan Town, which is famous for its large size, thin skin, fleshy, sweet fruit and rich flavor. It won the gold award of the First Agricultural Exposition and the Beijing International Agricultural Fair. Gold Award.
In the season where every year is well-known, all forms of litchi festivals, lychee tasting sessions and other activities are held in the litchi production area, and become a grand event for attracting investment and liaising with the township. The major travel agencies have also organized a tourism-oriented tour with the theme of Litchi, which has enabled urban residents to visit the fruit trees, pick lychees, and taste good fruits, which has greatly promoted the development of the local economy.
"The three hundred pieces of Japanese Litchi, do not make up for Lingnan people." Su Dongpo's famous phrase has become the advertising word of Dongguan Litchi.
Main plant characteristics:
1. March Red: It is a famous early-maturing variety in Guangdong. The fruit was first listed in China. It blooms in the middle and late February; the fruit matures in mid-May. The variety
Precocious, fruity, high yield, stable production, moisture resistance, suitable for higher water levels and fertile land cultivation.
2. Laughter: It is one of the famous species in Guangdong. It blooms from mid-March to early April, and matures in the middle and early June. The variety is easy to flower, high yield, stable
Production; fruit, flesh, sweet, beautiful fruit, small nuclear, high commodity value, is one of the competitive varieties at home and abroad.
3, Gui Wei: Guangdong Province, more cultivated, is one of the major export varieties. Flowering occurs from late March to late April, and matures from late June to early July. The variety has excellent quality and flavor, is more resistant to storage, is a fresh variety, and has high commodity value and is favored by people.
4, glutinous rice glutinous rice: from late March to late April flowering, fruit ripening from late June to early July. The variety is thick, with small kernels and excellent quality. It is one of the best lychee varieties. It is a valuable commodity fruit; it is drought tolerant; it is suitable for mountain cultivation.
5. Huaizhi: It blooms from late March to late April, and matures in early July. This species is late, high yield, stable production, quality in the middle, fresh food, dried
Canned cans; adaptability, wind resistance, cold resistance, drought resistance, suitable for mountain, hillside and other places.
6, seedless litchi: native Hainan, Dongguan introduction. It blooms from late March to late April in Dongguan, and matures from late June to early July. Seedless lychee is extremely rare and rare.
7, green sweet: Dongguan Dalingshan plant more. It blooms from late March to late April and ripens from late June to early July.
8. Red Hydrangeas: Originated from Dalang Town of Dongguan City, it is a fine breed of provincial assessment in 2002. It blooms from late March to late April. The fruit matures from June to early July. The variety is late mature, fruit is large, colorful, high yield, stable production, high quality; cracking less fruit, resistant storage, adaptability, suitable for all kinds of soil cultivation.
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