Trim through pruning so that the vine spread evenly, make full use of the plane, clear the affiliation, ensure strong tree vigor, regulate the relationship between plant growth and results, and maintain the balance between the underground and the aboveground tree balance. Continuous high yield, large grain and high quality create conditions. The best period of winter pruning is a complete dormancy period, ie normal pruning leaves the pruning period after the rest of the month and the pruning should be completed 15 days before the injury period. The extent and requirements of its winter pruning are:
1, short tip pruning: leave 2-3 buds; 2, in the tip pruning: leaving 4-5 buds; 3, long tip pruning: leaving 6-7 buds; 4, ultra short tip pruning: leaving 1 bud; 5, super Long tip pruning: leave more than 8 buds; 6, mixed pruning: on the same plant, while using a combination of long, medium and short shoots pruning method.
In addition, it is very important to correctly identify and select the resulting mother branch when cutting in winter. Fujiminori grape quality results mother branch standard: dark purple color, shiny, branch diameter of 1-1.2 cm, branches nearly circular, well-developed xylem, section protruding large, zigzag extension, internodes thicker, buds full The scales are tight, the less the better the pith, the tighter the organization, and the absence of pests and diseases. Particularly strong flat branches and thin and weak branches should not be cut off in principle.
Fertilization should enable Fujiminori grapes to produce high yields, large grains, and high quality. Base fertilizer should be applied year after year. A good fertilizer and water condition is the nutrient guarantee for large fruit cultivation of Fujiminori grape. When fertilizing, part of the small root system is cut off, which plays a role in pruning the root system and promoting new ones. Roots can absorb large amounts of nutrients in the soil in the early spring of the following year. Shi Ji Fei can generally open ditch (hole) on both sides. The ditch (hole) is 40 cm in depth and width, and 3000-5000 kg of farmyard manure is used per mu, and mixed with superphosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer 50-100 kg, 1-2 kg borax, and 25 kg slaked lime. The soil is filled into the bottom of the ditch (hole), and then the soil can be covered. The sooner the better the fertilization, can help restore the tree potential and increase the accumulation of organic nutrients in the tree.
When the garden was cleared in the winter, the diseased branches and leaves that were cut off from the winter were cleaned together with litter and were burned or buried deeply. At a temperature of 10°C, spraying branches and ground with 1% proportion of sodium pentachlorophenol, thoroughly disinfecting, and removing the pathogens left on the branches and on the ground.
Anti-freezing Fujii grape in Huaibei area will have frost damage in winter. Pay attention to antifreeze. Therefore, water should be promptly sprayed before the onset of severe cold, and straw, wheat straw, and weeds should be covered at the same time to keep the soil loose and moist and improve the cold resistance.
1, short tip pruning: leave 2-3 buds; 2, in the tip pruning: leaving 4-5 buds; 3, long tip pruning: leaving 6-7 buds; 4, ultra short tip pruning: leaving 1 bud; 5, super Long tip pruning: leave more than 8 buds; 6, mixed pruning: on the same plant, while using a combination of long, medium and short shoots pruning method.
In addition, it is very important to correctly identify and select the resulting mother branch when cutting in winter. Fujiminori grape quality results mother branch standard: dark purple color, shiny, branch diameter of 1-1.2 cm, branches nearly circular, well-developed xylem, section protruding large, zigzag extension, internodes thicker, buds full The scales are tight, the less the better the pith, the tighter the organization, and the absence of pests and diseases. Particularly strong flat branches and thin and weak branches should not be cut off in principle.
Fertilization should enable Fujiminori grapes to produce high yields, large grains, and high quality. Base fertilizer should be applied year after year. A good fertilizer and water condition is the nutrient guarantee for large fruit cultivation of Fujiminori grape. When fertilizing, part of the small root system is cut off, which plays a role in pruning the root system and promoting new ones. Roots can absorb large amounts of nutrients in the soil in the early spring of the following year. Shi Ji Fei can generally open ditch (hole) on both sides. The ditch (hole) is 40 cm in depth and width, and 3000-5000 kg of farmyard manure is used per mu, and mixed with superphosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer 50-100 kg, 1-2 kg borax, and 25 kg slaked lime. The soil is filled into the bottom of the ditch (hole), and then the soil can be covered. The sooner the better the fertilization, can help restore the tree potential and increase the accumulation of organic nutrients in the tree.
When the garden was cleared in the winter, the diseased branches and leaves that were cut off from the winter were cleaned together with litter and were burned or buried deeply. At a temperature of 10°C, spraying branches and ground with 1% proportion of sodium pentachlorophenol, thoroughly disinfecting, and removing the pathogens left on the branches and on the ground.
Anti-freezing Fujii grape in Huaibei area will have frost damage in winter. Pay attention to antifreeze. Therefore, water should be promptly sprayed before the onset of severe cold, and straw, wheat straw, and weeds should be covered at the same time to keep the soil loose and moist and improve the cold resistance.
Mosquito Swatter
Mosquito Swatter
Ningbo JustLive Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd , https://www.makeheat.net