Fertilizer Fermentation Agents Solve the Problems of Aquaculture Environment With the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure and the changes in residents' dietary structure, the aquaculture industry in various parts of China has developed rapidly, resulting in a large amount of livestock and poultry manure, which not only pollutes the environment but also affects the aquaculture industry. Sustainable development. Many companies have introduced various solutions to this urgently-addressed issue. However, most of these programs require the purchase of machinery and equipment, which makes it unacceptable for the less profitable breeding industry. Of course, there are also some simple solutions that are suitable for a wide range of farmers. Treating with the starter is a better treatment plan, which can achieve various comprehensive purposes such as “saving moneyâ€, “prevention and epidemic preventionâ€, and “environmental safetyâ€.
After livestock and poultry manure is mixed with appropriate amount of straw, and after adding the microbial fermentation agent, the temperature of the material is “medium-temperature-high temperature-medium temperatureâ€. The initial stage is medium-temperature type (consumption) oxygen (“oxygen†is oxygen ) Microorganisms predominate, and various types of microorganisms begin to grow in large numbers, such as non-spore-forming bacteria, spore-forming bacteria, and molds. They first decompose the easily degradable organic substances (such as simple sugars, starches, proteins, etc.), generate large amounts of heat energy, and make materials The temperature of the heap continues to rise until it reaches around 50 degrees Celsius. This process is also known as the “warming period,†or “heat stage.†After entering the mid-temperature period, the temperature rose further, reaching 65-70 degrees Celsius, or even higher, entering the "high temperature period." High temperatures not only rapidly decompose chicken manure and other materials but, more importantly, they can most effectively kill pathogenic microorganisms or viruses. A stack temperature of 50-70 degrees Celsius lasts for 4-7 days. It can achieve a very good lethal effect on eggs and pathogens. During this period, in addition to the continued decomposition of soluble organic matter, some complex organic substances such as cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, etc. also began to rapidly decompose, and a process that is opposed to decomposition of organic matter, ie, "humification," occurs. Microbes replaced medium-temperature microorganisms as dominant populations. When the temperature of the material pile returns to the medium temperature level, the residual organic matter is decomposed and humus accumulates and enters the mature period. In the final stage, with the decrease of temperature, actinomycetes have re-established and become the dominant flora, making the surface of chicken manure or other organic materials piled with white hyphae, and smelling of wine, which is a high-quality organic fertilizer. In addition, chicken manure can be used as a safe animal roughage after being treated with a special fermentation agent.
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